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FYE: Using Information Responsibly (Module 4): What is plagiarism?

What is Plagiarism?

Queensborough Community College defines plagiarism as "the act of presenting ideas, research or writing that is not your own as your own."

This can be either intentional or accidental, but it can still have serious consequences. The information here and in this video can help you identify what plagiarism is and how to avoid it.

How do you know if you are plagiarizing?

Examples of plagiarism can include:

  • Copying another person’s or an AI tool’s actual words or images without the use of quotation marks and citations attributing the words to their source.
  • Presenting another person’s ideas or theories in your own words without acknowledging the source.
  • Failing to acknowledge collaborators on homework and laboratory assignments.
  • Internet plagiarism, including submitting downloaded term papers or parts of term papers, paraphrasing or copying information from the internet without citing the source, or “cutting & pasting” from various sources without proper attribution.
  • Unauthorized use of AI-generated content; or use of AI-generated content, whether in whole or in part, even when paraphrased, without citing the AI as the source.

Source: CUNY Academic Honesty Policy

How Can You Avoid Plagiarism?

Preventing plagiarism involves understanding how to properly use and cite your sources. Many instances of plagiarism happen by mistake due to unfamiliarity with citation rules. To avoid plagiarism, follow these simple steps:

  • Make sure you have complete citations for every source you use.
  • For online sources, include the URL and the date you accessed the information.
  • Keep clear records of your research, and note where you use each source in your paper.
  • Know which citation style your instructor requires (like MLA, APA, or Chicago) before you begin your work.

What is paraphrasing?

Paraphrasing involves expressing someone else's ideas in your own words. Even if you rephrase the ideas entirely, you must still credit the original source.

Not using the exact words of another person does not excuse you from acknowledging the original creator of the idea.

Click HERE for Purdue OWL (Online Writing Lab)'s more detailed explanation about paraphrasing.